As technology advances, gates have become more than just a barrier preventing unwanted access. They’ve become tools for convenience and security, particularly those that come with automated functionality. Automatic gates have become increasingly popular in homes and businesses alike, offering a range of benefits from convenience, security, and privacy.
But what makes these gates possible? This article will cover the different types of automatic gate hardware that keeps these gates running and highlight their maintenance needs.
Types of Automatic Gate Hardware
1. Gate Operator
The gate operator or gate motor is the heart of an automatic gate system. This electrical device is responsible for opening and closing the gate. There are two types of gate operators: slide and swing.
A slide gate operator is used for gates that slide horizontally, while a swing gate operator is used with gates that open and close like a door. These devices are powered by an electrical source, and they come in different sizes and power ratings that correspond to the weight and size of the gate.
2. Remote Control
Remote control is a wireless device that sends signals to the gate operator to open or close the gate. It’s a handy gadget to have as it allows you to control your gate from your car, home or anywhere within range.
Most remote controls operate on a frequency between 300Mhz and 433.92Mhz. They come in different sizes and shapes, with the most common being a small handheld device.
3. Intercom System
An intercom system is an essential component for gate security. It allows you to communicate with people outside your gate, giving you full control of who comes in and goes out.
The intercom system comes in different types, such as wired or wireless. The wired type is commonly used in a commercial setting where there are multiple users, while the wireless type is suited for residential properties. Some intercom systems also come pre-installed with cameras, allowing you to see who is outside your gate.
4. Safety Devices
Safety devices are a must-have with any automatic gate system. These devices are designed to prevent damage, injury, and accidents caused by a malfunctioning gate. The most common safety devices include:
– Safety photocells – Automatically detect objects (like cars or people) near the gate, causing it to stop and reverse.
– Safety edges – A pressure-sensitive strip added to the gate that stops it when it detects an obstruction, preventing a collision or injury to a person or an object.
– Loop detectors – A sensor installed in the ground to detect the presence of vehicles, which triggers the gate to open or close.
5. Access Control System
An access control system is a security measure that allows the gate owner to grant or deny access to the property. There are different types of access control systems, but the most common are:
– Keypads – Works like a PIN code where users can enter a numerical code to gain access.
– Proximity readers – A user simply needs to place a gadget such as a card, badge or key fob near the reader to gain access.
– Biometric scanners – These systems use a person’s fingerprint, iris, or face recognition to grant access.
Biometric scanners are more secure since it’s challenging to duplicate or hack, but it’s also the most expensive.
Maintenance Needs
As with all mechanical devices, automatic gates require regular maintenance to ensure that they stay in top working order. Maintenance should be carried out by a professional gate technician, and it’s essential to conduct inspections every three to six months.
The maintenance checklist should include the following steps:
1. Lubrication
Lubrication is critical in ensuring that the gate operates smoothly. Regular application of lubricants to moving parts such as hinges, rollers, and chains can help extend its lifespan and prevent it from wearing out.
2. Checking for Damage
Automatic gates can become damaged due to collisions or wear and tear over time. Therefore, it’s important to check for any damage to the gate, operator, safety devices, or access control systems. Any damages found should be repaired immediately.
3. Cleaning
Dirt and debris can cause severe damage to gates overtime. Gate components should be cleaned frequently to ensure the proper functioning of the gate.
4. Electrical Connections
All electrical connections should be checked, tightened, and tested regularly to ensure that the gate operates correctly. Electrical wires should be protected against pests and harsh environmental conditions.
FAQs
1.What is the best automatic gate hardware?
The best automatic gate hardware depends on several factors such as the size of the gate, the weight, and the location. It’s best to consult with a gate technician to determine the best hardware for your gate.
2.How long is the lifespan of automatic gate hardware?
Properly maintained automatic gate hardware can last anywhere between five to ten years. However, the lifespan also depends on factors such as usage frequency, weather, and environmental conditions.
3. What’s the cost of maintaining automatic gate hardware?
The cost of maintaining automatic gate hardware varies depending on the type of maintenance, the extent of the damage, and the service provider. You should budget at least $200 to $300 per annum for maintenance.
Conclusion
Automatic gates provide convenience and added security to your home or business. Understanding the different components that make up the system and maintaining them regularly can help extend the gate’s lifespan and ensure that it operates correctly for years to come.
If you need help with automatic gate installation or maintenance, feel free to contact us, and our experienced technicians will be more than happy to assist you.
